Selaus nimekkeen mukaan kokoelmassa Valtion taloudellinen tutkimuskeskus VATT
Viitteet 504-523 / 1579
-
Impacts of the European Emission Trade System on Finnish Wholesale Electricity Prices
VATT-keskustelualoitteita : 405 (Valtion taloudellinen tutkimuskeskus VATT, 08.11.2006)This study deals with the matter to what extent the costs of the EU Emission Trade System (EU ETS) end up in the electricity prices. The study encompasses both a theoretical and an empirical review of electricity price ... -
The Impacts of WTO Export Subsidy Abolition on the Agri-food Industry in the EU: A Preliminary Assessment
VATT-keskustelualoitteita : 375 (Valtion taloudellinen tutkimuskeskus VATT, 08.12.2005)As a part of agricultural negotiations, the WTO members have agreed to phase out all forms of export subsidies. This study evaluates the current level and commitments of subsidised export quantities and subsidy expenditures ... -
Imperfect Competition, Clubs, and Two-Part Tariffs
VATT-keskustelualoitteita : 95 (Valtion taloudellinen tutkimuskeskus VATT, 01.01.1995)Oligopolistisilla markkinoilla toimivat, klubeja (ruuhkautuvaa julkista hyödykettä) tuottavat yritykset perivät asiakkailtaan kaksiosaisen hinnan: muuttuva osa on rajakustannuksen suuruinen ja kiinteän osan suuruus riippuu ... -
The implications of climate change for extreme weather events and their socio-economic consequences in Finland
VATT Research Reports : 158 (VATT Institute for Economic Research, 07.07.2010)This publication reports on the main findings of the entire TOLERATE project, which was an integrated natural science – social science project for the assessment of climate changed induced changes of extreme weather events ... -
Implications of EU emission trading in the Nordic countries
VATT Valmisteluraportit : 12 (Valtion taloudellinen tutkimuskeskus VATT, 31.08.2011)This research report analyses the effects of EU emissions trading schemes on the Nordic energy intensive industries. We employ simulations with a modified version of the dynamic GTAP-model and a long-run baseline, constructed ... -
Improving Performance Through Allocation and Competition: Evidence from a Patient Choice Reform
VATT Working Papers : 156 (Valtion taloudellinen tutkimuskeskus, 04.10.2023)We study the allocative effects of enhancing consumer choice and non-price competition in markets with heterogeneous producers. We use comprehensive administrative data and a difference-in-differences design based on the ... -
Imputed Rental Income, Taxation and Income Distribution in Finland
VATT-keskustelualoitteita : 446 (Valtion taloudellinen tutkimuskeskus VATT, 02.07.2008)This paper analyses the effects of imputed rental income from owner-occupied housing and its taxation on income distribution in Finland. Using micro-data from the 2004 Wealth Survey produced by Statistics Finland we find ... -
In Sickness and in Health: Job Displacement and Health. Spillovers in Couples
VATT Working Papers : 133 (Valtion taloudellinen tutkimuskeskus, 09.06.2020)We study how a negative labor market shock like job loss generates health spillovers in couples. Using administrative data of all workers and firms matched to mortality and patient records, we document that male job ... -
Incentives, Health, and Retirement: Evidence from a Finnish Pension Reform
VATT Working Papers : 145 (Valtion taloudellinen tutkimuskeskus, 05.07.2021)We analyse the effects of changes in retirement incentives on retirement behaviour, and in particular whether individuals' health status modifes the effects of retirement incentives. We study these issues in the context ... -
Incentives, Health, and Retirement: Evidence from a Finnish Pension Reform
FIT Working Paper : 11 (Tampereen yliopisto, 23.05.2023)We analyse the effects of changes in retirement incentives on retirement behaviour, utilising a Finnish pension reform implemented in 2005. The reform generated financial incentives to postpone retirement for some groups ... -
Incentivizing part-time work: The labour supply effects of Flexible Care Allowance
Economic Policy Council Background Report (Talouspolitiikan arviointineuvosto, 29.01.2020) -
The Increased Revenue from Finnish Corporate Income Tax in the 1990s
VATT-keskustelualoitteita : 421 (Valtion taloudellinen tutkimuskeskus VATT, 25.05.2007)In 2000, revenues from corporate income tax (CIT) in Finland were seven times higher than in 1994. We decompose the aggregate development of CIT revenues in a number of ways in order to establish what aspects of corporate ... -
Individual Trade Policies in EU - The Case of Car Markets
VATT-keskustelualoitteita : 111 (Valtion taloudellinen tutkimuskeskus VATT, 01.01.1995)This paper examines the possibilities of EU member countries to pursue individual trade policies after implementation of the single market. Having reviewed the relevant changes in the institutional framework formed by GATT ... -
Individualized benefits and access to active labor market programs boost refugee women’s economic integration
SOFI Working Papers : 3/2023 (Stockholm University, 23.05.2023)The economic and social integration of refugees is a key policy concern. The situation of refugee women is particularly challenging, as many never enter the labor force. We study a reform of the Swedish integration program ... -
Industrial organization studies on pharmaceutical markets
VATT Publications : P65 (VATT Institute for Economic Research, 02.01.2014)This thesis consists of three essays on the industrial organization of pharmaceutical markets. In Chapter 1, I introduce the three essays and present the main results. In Chapter 2, I measure how uncertainty and learning ... -
Industry Wage Differentials in Finland, 1989
VATT-keskustelualoitteita : 68 (Valtion taloudellinen tutkimuskeskus VATT, 01.01.1994) -
Inefficiencies in the Financing of Finnish County Governments - Lessons from the Literature on Fiscal Federalism
VATT Research Reports : 188 (Valtion taloudellinen tutkimuskeskus, 23.01.2019)The Finnish regional government reform currently under consideration will create a new tier of regional county governments, which will be responsible mainly for the provision of health and social care services. On the ... -
Inequality in Finland: 1987–2021
IFS Report (Institute for Fiscal Studies, 29.11.2023)The Deaton Review Country Studies explore the development of inequality in Europe and North America across several decades, using a broad set of measures that are comparable across all countries. The report for Finland ... -
Inequality in mortality between Black and White Americans by age, place, and cause and in comparison to Europe, 1990 to 2018
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences (PNAS) : 40, Open Access (National Academy of Sciences, 2021)Although there is a large gap between Black and White American life expectancies, the gap fell 48.9% between 1990 and 2018, mainly due to mortality declines among Black Americans. We examine age-specific mortality trends ... -
Inflaation vaikutus investointi- ja säästämiskannustimiin
VATT Muistiot : 31 (Valtion taloudellinen tutkimuskeskus VATT, 27.03.2013)Tässä muistiossa arvioidaan, kuinka inflaation sekä yhteisö- ja pääomaverokantojen vaikutukset välittyvät investointi- ja säästämiskannustimiin. Investointikannustimia kuvataan King-Fullerton -menetelmän avulla, joka ...